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![Constant-Voorstudie Plaisir et tristesse de l'amour, 1976 ca Constant Nieuwenhuys-Voorstudie Plaisir et tristesse de l'amour, 1976 ca](/system/files/styles/work/private/work/voorstudie_plaisir_et_tristesse_1976.jpg?itok=BvZIAvDp)
Circa 1976. Numbered 19, bottom right in pencil
In this work Constant brings together the fictional characters Justine and King Ubu, created respectively by Marquis de Sade (1791) and Alfred Jarry (1888). With this painting he references the silent majority as popularized by the U.S. president Richard Nixon in his speech of November 3, 1969. In the painting Justine embodies the silent majority meeting the idiot characterized by Ubu.
On his way to Munich for the exhibition ‘Constant Kreidezeichnungen 1945-52’ in Gallery van de Loo, Constant makes a stop in Stuttgart. At the Stuttgart State Gallery, he sees the Herrenberg Altarpiece by the German Renaissance painter Jerg Ratgeb. The altarpiece consists of eight panels that show 24 scenes from the Passion story, from the life of Mary and from the Acts of the Apostles.
Circa 1975.
Johnny was Constan's assistant in the '60's when working on New Babylon. He died in the seventies.